The pituitary gland is a gland in the brain that controls the secretion of many hormones. Sometimes tumors or cysts can develop in this area and require so-called extraction surgery. This is carried out under a microscope, using an endoscope or both. After a complete assessment by endocrinologists and ophthalmologists, the team evaluates the indication for surgery. It is generally performed transnasally (through the nose) or more rarely by a transcranial approach.
Specialized care at HUG
The HUG Neurosurgery Division offers recognized expertise in the management of pituitary gland pathologies. After a comprehensive assessment by endocrinologists and ophthalmologists, the team assesses the indication for surgery.
Neurosurgeons favor minimally invasive approaches. One of the most commonly used techniques is endonasal endoscopic surgery, which allows access to the pituitary gland through the nasal passages. This method reduces trauma, promotes faster recovery, and minimizes postoperative complications.
Less commonly, the team uses a transcranial approach. This technique involves accessing the tumor by opening the skull, allowing better visualization and more complete removal of deep lesions.
The management of pituitary gland abnormalities at HUG relies on close collaboration between several specialists. This integrated approach ensures a complete assessment of each case and the development of a treatment plan tailored to the specific needs of the patient.
LEARN MORE: The Neurosurgery Division specializes in other brain surgery procedures, including vascular neurosurgery, epilepsy, pituitary gland disorders, hydrocephalus, functional disorders, and traumatic brain injuries. The division also offers advanced techniques such as transcranial magnetic stimulation brain mapping.